Biomass of mesoplankton and macroplankton in the central tropical and equatorial regions of the Pacific Ocean

DOI

Collections made with 150 l sampling bottles and BR 113/140 nets, as well as direct counts from the Mir submersible are used to analyze vertical distribution of total biomass of meso- and macroplankton and biomass distributions of their main component groups in the central oligotrophic regions of the North Pacific. Biomass of mesoplankton in the upper 200 m layer ranges from 3.1 to 8.6 g/m2, but sometimes it increases up to as much as 98 g/m2 in local population explosions of salps. Jellies predominate in macroplankton at depths of up to 2-3 km, contributing 97-98% of live weight and 30-70% of biomass as organic carbon. In importance they are followed by micronecton fishes (up to 40% of organic carbon). Contributions of other groups countable from the submersible were negligible. Distributions of species at particular stations are discussed.

Supplement to: Vinogradov, Mikhail E; Shushkina, Elvira A (1992): Vertical distribution of mesoplankton and macroplankton in the central tropical regions of the North Pacific Ocean. Oceanology, 32(1), 76-83

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.759100
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.759100
Provenance
Creator Vinogradov, Mikhail E; Shushkina, Elvira A
Publisher PANGAEA
Contributor P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Publication Year 1992
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Publication Series of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 2 datasets
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-136.417W, 4.500S, 162.567E, 32.083N); North Tropical Pacific; Pacific Ocean
Temporal Coverage Begin 1987-01-15T00:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 1991-01-08T00:00:00Z