Stars of very low metal abundance. I

DOI

An objective-prism and a narrowband interference filter have been used in combination on the Curtis Schmidt telescope at CTIO to conduct a search for extremely metal-poor stars. The filter restricts the bandpass to the region around the H and K lines of CaII; the metal-poor candidates are those stars with weak or absent H and K. Slit spectra (1 A resolution) of some 450 candidates are used to measure equivalent widths of the CaII K line and Balmer features. A calibration of the K-line strength for giants in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 6397 and field dwarfs and giants of known metallicity is used to identify survey candidates with metal abundance [Fe/H]<=-2.0; a list of 134 such stars is presented. UBV photometry is used to distinguish between two groups of metal-poor stars: a group with objects near the main-sequence turnoff, on the subgiant branch, and on the giant branch; and a second group with objects on the red horizontal branch (RHB) and asymptotic giant branch (AGB). The RHB-AGB stars exhibit the well-known weak G-band effect; three CH-strong objects are identified among the subgiants.

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/90/2089/table1 (Objective-prism survey plate log)

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/90/2089/table3 (Velocities of standard stars)

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/90/2089/table4 (Standard-star line indices)

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/90/2089/table5 (Metal-poor stars)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.50902089
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/90/2089
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/90/2089
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/90/2089
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/90/2089
Provenance
Creator Beers T.C.; Preston G.W.; Shectman S.A.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2005
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy