Earth's magnetic field vector time series from LEO' satellite 'CHAMP' for the 'CHAMP' mission period in high, unaveraged 50 Hz time resolution, using measurements from the FGM vector magnetometers and
ASC' Star Sensors on the mid-boom optical bench. The vector data are corrected and calibrated (by using the Overhauser scalar magnetometer as reference). The magnetic field vector data are given both in the satellite-bound sensor (FGM') system and in the Earth Centered Earth Fixed local
NEC' (North-East-Center) system. For the latter the attitude time series (ASC'), processed and cleaned, represented by quaternions describing the satellite attitude related to the celestial system, were used for the transformation. The files with daily time coverage are in the (binary and self-describing)
CDF' file format and accompanied, beside the `CDF'-format generic timestamp, by the satellite's geocentric positions and utility information like quality flags.
The full product and format descriptions are provided in the associated Scientific Technical Report - Data (GFZ Section 2.3, 2019. http://doi.org/10.2312/GFZ.b103-19104).
CHAMP (CHAllenging Minisatellite Payload) was a German small satellite mission for geoscientific and atmospheric research and applications, managed by GFZ . With its highly precise, multifunctional and complementary payload elements (Overhauser scalar magnetometer (OVM) and Fluxgate vector magnetometer (FGM), accelerometer, star sensor (ASC), GPS receiver, laser retro reflector, ion drift meter) and its orbit characteristics (near polar, low altitude, long duration) CHAMP generated highly precise gravity and magnetic field measurements simultaneously for the first time and over a 10 years period. CHAMP launched by a Russian COSMOS launch vehicle on July 15, 2000 and an initial altitude of 454 km. The mission ended on September 19 2010 after ten years, two month and four days, or after 58277 orbits.