A summary of consistently dated Atlantic sediment cores over the last 40 thousand years

DOI

Rapid changes in ocean circulation and climate have been observed in marine-sediment and ice cores over the last glacial period and deglaciation, highlighting the non-linear character of the climate system and underlining the possibility of rapid climate shifts in response to anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing. To date, these rapid changes in climate and ocean circulation are still not fully explained. One obstacle hindering progress in our understanding of the interactions between past ocean circulation and climate changes is the difficulty of accurately dating marine cores. Here, we present a set of 92 marine sediment cores from the Atlantic Ocean for which we have established age-depth models that are consistent with the Greenland GICC05 ice core chronology, and computed the associated dating uncertainties, using a new deposition modeling technique. This is the first set of consistently dated marine sediment cores enabling paleoclimate scientists to evaluate leads/lags between circulation and climate changes over vast regions of the Atlantic Ocean. Moreover, this data set is of direct use in paleoclimate modeling studies.

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Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.899490
Provenance
Creator Waelbroeck, Claire ORCID logo; Lougheed, Bryan C; Vázquez Riveiros, Natalia (ORCID: 0000-0001-7513-153X); Missiaen, Lise ORCID logo; Pedro, Joel B ORCID logo; Dokken, Trond; Hajdas, Irka ORCID logo; Wacker, Lukas ORCID logo; Abbott, Peter M ORCID logo; Dumoulin, Jean-Pascal; Thil, François; Eynaud, Frédérique ORCID logo; Rossignol, Linda; Fersi, Wiem ORCID logo; Albuquerque, Ana Luiza Spadano ORCID logo; Arz, Helge Wolfgang ORCID logo; Austin, William EN ORCID logo; Came, Rosemarie E; Carlson, Anders Eskil; Collins, James A; Dennielou, Bernard ORCID logo; Desprat, Stéphanie (ORCID: 0000-0003-4400-679X); Dickson, Alex; Elliot, Mary ORCID logo; Farmer, Christa; Giraudeau, Jacques ORCID logo; Gottschalk, Julia ORCID logo; Henderiks, Jorijntje ORCID logo; Hughen, Konrad A (ORCID: 0000-0003-3201-934X); Jung, Simon; Knutz, Paul Cornils ORCID logo; Lebreiro, Susana Martin ORCID logo; Lund, David C; Lynch-Stieglitz, Jean ORCID logo; Malaizé, Bruno; Marchitto, Thomas M ORCID logo; Martínez Méndez, Gema ORCID logo; Mollenhauer, Gesine (ORCID: 0000-0001-5138-564X); Naughton, Filipa ORCID logo; Nave, Silvia Osorio; Nürnberg, Dirk; Oppo, Delia W ORCID logo; Peck, Victoria L; Peeters, Frank J C ORCID logo; Penaud, Aurélie ORCID logo; Portilho-Ramos, Rodrigo Costa ORCID logo; Repschläger, Janne ORCID logo; Roberts, Jenny ORCID logo; Rühlemann, Carsten; Salgueiro, Emilia ORCID logo; Sanchez Goñi, Maria Fernanda ORCID logo; Schönfeld, Joachim; Scussolini, Paolo ORCID logo; Skinner, Luke C ORCID logo; Skonieczny, Charlotte ORCID logo; Thornalley, David J R ORCID logo; Toucanne, Samuel ORCID logo; Van Rooij, David ORCID logo; Vidal, Laurence; Voelker, Antje H L ORCID logo; Wary, Mélanie ORCID logo; Weldeab, Syee ORCID logo; Ziegler, Martin ORCID logo
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2019
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 563 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-87.120W, -53.010S, 29.240E, 67.870N); North Atlantic/FLANK; North Atlantic Ocean; Cayman Rise, Caribbean Sea; Blake-Bahama Outer Ridge, North Atlantic Ocean; Benguela Current, South Atlantic Ocean; Newfoundland margin; Atlantic; Faroe Islands margin; Angola Basin; Amazon Fan; Namibia continental slope; off Rio Paraiba do Sul; Northeast Brasilian Margin; Agadir Canyon; Continental Slope Northeast Brazil; French Guiana; East Atlantic; off West Africa; Norwegian Sea; western South Atlantic; Falkland Plateau, Southern Falkland Plateau (same site as GC526); Florida Strait; Corner Rise; De Soto Canyon; Southern Ocean; Vigo; Tagus-Sado canyon system; North East Atlantic; Azores; South Atlantic Ocean; Meriadzec; Voring Plateau; Iceland; Porto Seamount; Marge Ibérique; Faeroes Bank; N. Shetland channel; Denmark Strait; South of Iceland; Atlantic Ocean
Temporal Coverage Begin 1971-12-03T00:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2012-03-08T16:07:00Z