Welfare and Inequality in Finland 2016

DOI

Tutkimuksessa kartoitettiin vastaajien onnellisuutta, tunteita sekä halujen tyydyttymistä. Tutkimus on osa Suomen Akatemian strategisen tutkimuksen neuvoston rahoittamaa Eriarvoisuuden torjuminen niukkuuden aikana (TITA) -hanketta (päätösnumero: 293103). Vastaajilta kysyttiin, kuinka tyytyväisiä tai tyytymättömiä he olivat elämäänsä kokonaisuutena, millaiseksi he kokivat mielialansa, saavuttivatko he haluamiaan asioita, millaiseen yhteiskunnalliseen asemaan he sijoittaisivat itsensä ja miten tyytyväisiä he olivat yhteiskunnalliseen asemaansa. Kysyttiin myös, saivatko vastaajan vanhemmat toimeentulotukea tai olivatko he pitkään työttöminä vastaajan ollessa teini-ikäinen. Tiedusteltiin myös, oliko vastaaja saanut toimeentulotukea viimeisen vuoden aikana. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin vastaajien tuloa, veloista aiheutuvia menoja sekä kuinka vastaajat saivat menonsa katetuiksi nykyisillä tuloillaan. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin, millaisia tunteita ja kuinka usein vastaajat olivat kokeneet viimeisten 12 kuukauden aikana ja kuinka paljon he tekivät erilaisia virkistäviä ja mielekkäitä asioita. Kysyttiin myös kuinka paljon vastaajat välittivät eri ihmisryhmien hyvinvoinnista ja kuinka läheltä vastaajat olivat kokeneet haastavia elämäntilanteita. Taustamuuttujina ovat sukupuoli, syntymävuosi, asumismuoto, asunnon omistussuhde, koulutus ja työmarkkina-asema.

The study charted Finnish opinions on and experiences of welfare and inequality as well as feelings of satisfaction and happiness. TThe study was as part of a project entitled Tackling Inequalities in Time of Austerity (TITA) funded by the Strategic Research Council of the Academy of Finland (decision number: 293103). First, the respondents were asked about their life satisfaction, mood, ability to achieve things, perceived status in society and satisfaction with the status. Regarding income and personal finance, net income of the household and the ease of covering usual expenses with the income was surveyed as well as the monthly costs incurred by debt. The respondents were asked whether their parents had been unemployed or received social security benefits when they were in their teens and whether the respondents themselves had received social assistance in the previous year. Feelings of loneliness, depression, failure and happiness in the previous 12 months were charted. The respondents were asked how often they did things they enjoyed, how well they took care of their health, how much they were able to spend time with people they liked and how satisfied they were with their neighbourhood in terms of built and natural environment and access to services. The respondents were asked how much they cared about the well-being of different groups (e.g. the homeless, immigrants, refugees and asylum-seekers, children in poor families, the elderly) and whether they, a family member or a friend had experienced challenging life circumstances (e.g. homelessness, substance abuse, over-indebtedness, disability). Trust in other people was charted. Finally, the respondents were presented statements about whether the differences in income, health, neighbourhoods and education were too high in Finland. Two statements about social security benefits were also presented, and the respondents were asked how well they had achieved the things they had wanted to achieve. Background variables included the respondent's gender, year of birth, household composition, housing tenure, education, economic activity and choice of political party.

Todennäköisyysotanta: yksinkertainen satunnaisotantaProbability.SimpleRandom

Probability: Simple randomProbability.SimpleRandom

PuhelinhaastatteluInterview.Telephone

Telephone interviewInterview.Telephone

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3310
Source https://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3310
Related Identifier https://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-03-0366-2
Related Identifier https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2020061042664
Related Identifier https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe201902144962
Related Identifier https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2023061454918
Metadata Access https://datacatalogue.cessda.eu/oai-pmh/v0/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_ddi25&identifier=affcebb007abfd3870b5f76766b2ec837de13f77f0e090d48a2bbaff082220a4
Provenance
Creator Kainulainen, Sakari; Niemelä, Mikko
Publisher Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto; Finnish Social Science Data Archive
Publication Year 2019
Rights Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto; Finnish Social Science Data Archive; Tietoarkiston ja aineiston luovuttajan tekemän sopimuksen mukaisesti.; In accordance with the agreement between FSD and the depositor.; Aineisto on käytettävissä (B) tutkimukseen, opetukseen ja opiskeluun.; The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.
OpenAccess true
Contact https://www.fsd.tuni.fi/
Representation
Resource Type Kvantitatiivinen; Quantitative
Discipline Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Aquaculture; Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine; Life Sciences; Social Sciences; Social and Behavioural Sciences; Soil Sciences
Spatial Coverage Suomi; Finland; Suomi; Finland