Core data of orbitally tuned Sr-isotope chemostratigraphy for the Late Middle and Late Miocene

DOI

We present a Sr chemostratigraphic reference section for the late middle to late Miocene (14-5 Ma) from Ocean Drilling Program site 926 on the Ceara Rise. This site combines a precise, orbitally tuned timescale with a high sedimentation rate (15 m/m.y.), continuous deposition, and excellent biostratigraphic control. The Sr isotope curve is based on measurements of cleaned, planktonic foraminifera at 100-200 kyr sample intervals and it illustrates periods of rapid change in 87Sr/86Sr alternating with periods of little change. Chemostratigraphically-defined ages for these intervals can be determined within +/-0.8 m.y. and +/-1.6 m.y. respectively. There is excellent correlation with the published curve for site 588 [Hodell and Woodruff, 1994]; however the curve for site 747 [Oslick et al., 1994] exhibits less structure, which may be due to small errors in age estimates related to slow sedimentation rates, high-latitude fauna and an interval of complicated magnetics. Late Miocene data compare favorably with data from site 758 [Farrell et al., 1995].

Depth is the depth of each sample in meters composite depth. The 87Sr/86Sr value for NIST-987 is 0.721035. A minimum error assigned to all samples is +/-0.000023, which represents the external error, or 2 sigma uncertainty of repeat analyses of the standard. The internal error, or within-run uncertainty, was always less than this value. All ratios are fractionation corrected to 86Sr/88Sr = 0.1194.

Supplement to: Martin, Ellen E; Shackleton, Nicholas J; Zachos, James C; Flower, Benjamin P (1999): Orbitally Tuned Sr Isotope Chemostratigraphy for the Late Middle and Late Miocene. Paleoceanography, 14(1), 74-83

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.735728
Related Identifier IsSupplementTo https://doi.org/10.1029/1998PA900008
Related Identifier References https://doi.org/10.1029/94PA00292
Related Identifier References https://doi.org/10.1029/94PA00249
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.735728
Provenance
Creator Martin, Ellen E ORCID logo; Shackleton, Nicholas J; Zachos, James C ORCID logo; Flower, Benjamin P
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 1999
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Dataset; Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 460 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-42.908 LON, 3.719 LAT); North Atlantic Ocean
Temporal Coverage Begin 1994-02-19T00:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 1994-02-27T00:00:00Z