Replication data for: Subglacial upwelling in spring increases under-ice primary production

DOI

The dataset was taken in April 2019 in Billefjorden, Svalbard, a sea-ice covered tidewater glacier influenced fjord. The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of potential subglacial upwelling on oceanographic and biogeochemical processes in the fjord. We hypothesized that subglacial upwelling is present under sea ice, but at lower rates than in summer. However, due to the sea ice blocking any other freshwater inputs and wind mixing, we propose that this upwelling is still important in shaping the sea ice, stabilizing a stratified surface layer, and bringing potentially limiting nutrients to the surface. we measured salinity and temperature profiles in the water column and sea ice together with nutrient concentrations and chlorophyll. We studied the algal and bacterial communities using microscopic and DNA sequencing methods, and measured vertical chlorophyll fluxes and primary and bacterial production to discuss the effects of subglacial upwelling on the carbon cycle.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.18710/MTPR9E
Metadata Access https://dataverse.no/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_datacite&identifier=doi:10.18710/MTPR9E
Provenance
Creator Vonnahme, Tobias Reiner ORCID logo; Persson, Emma; Dietrich, Ulrike; Hejdukova, Eva; Dybwad, Christine (ORCID: 0000-0001-5930-201X); Chierci, Melissa ORCID logo; Dubourg, Paul
Publisher DataverseNO
Contributor Vonnahme, Tobias Reiner; UiT The Arctic University of Norway; Jiri Stojdl
Publication Year 2020
Funding Reference Svalbard Science Forum 282622 ; Svalbard Science Forum 282600 ; Svalbard Science Forum 296538 ; Tromsø Forskningsstiftelse 01vm/h15 ; Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_013/0001708 ; Institute of Botany CAS RVO 67985939
Rights CC0 1.0; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess; http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0
OpenAccess true
Contact Vonnahme, Tobias Reiner (UiT The Arctic University of Norway)
Representation
Resource Type Oceanographic data; Dataset
Format text/plain; application/x-gzip; text/tab-separated-values; text/tsv; application/pdf
Size 19562; 698232711; 912069397; 1365649910; 1532843571; 22949267; 13565896; 7923; 8742; 7678; 6894; 3137; 2073; 60160; 4671; 6640; 9164; 8640; 375996; 2553
Version 2.2
Discipline Earth and Environmental Science; Environmental Research; Geosciences; Natural Sciences
Spatial Coverage (16.217W, 78.505S, 17.027E, 78.736N); Billefjorden, Svalbard and UiT, Tromsø