The classification of Kepler B-star variables

DOI

The light curves of 252 B-star candidates in the Kepler database are analyzed in a similar fashion to that done by Balona et al. (2011MNRAS.413.2403B) to further characterize B-star variability, increase the sample of variable B stars for future study, and to identify stars whose power spectra include particularly interesting features such as frequency groupings. Stars are classified as either constant light emitters, {beta} Cep stars, slowly pulsating B stars (SPBs), hybrid pulsators, binaries or stars whose light curves are dominated by rotation (Bin/Rot), hot subdwarfs, or white dwarfs. One-hundred stars in our sample were found to be either light constants or to be variable at a level of less than 0.02mmag. We increase the number of candidate B-star variables found in the Kepler database by Balona et al. (2011MNRAS.413.2403B) in the following fashion: {beta} Cep stars from 0 to 10, SPBs from eight to 54, hybrid pulsators from seven to 21, and Bin/Rot stars from 23 to 82. For comparison purposes, approximately 51 SPBs and six hybrids had been known prior to 2007. The number of {beta} Cep stars known prior to 2004 was 93. A secondary result of this study is the identification of an additional 11 pulsating white dwarf candidates, four of which possess frequency groupings.

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/143/101/table1 (KIC numbers of non-variable stars in the sample)

Cone search capability for table J/AJ/143/101/Bstars (Parameters and classification of the B-type variable stars)

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.51430101
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/143/101
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/143/101
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/143/101
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/143/101
Provenance
Creator McNamara B.J.; Jackiewicz J.; McKeever J.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2013
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy