Alien species of invertebrates in the Mar Piccolo of Taranto

DOI

Dyspanopeus sayi (Smith, 1869) is a marine crustacean decapod species. It was collected for the first time on mussel culture of Mytilus galloprovincialis from Mar the Piccolo of Taranto. A total of 14 specimens were recorded in September 2011 (11 individuals) and May 2012 (3 ovigerous females). The data suggest a slow spread of this invasive species northwards to the Central Mediterranean Sea, however it is necessary to maintain high vigilance in order to prevent its spread to the mussel-culture of the Mar Piccolo. The first reporting of Caprella scaura (Crustacea, Amphipoda) in the Mar Piccolo of Taranto was noticed on 2008. C. scaura was collected during one year, from January 2008 to December 2008, on seaweed beds and on the algal cover of rocky substrates, at depths of 0.5 m, using a square metal box (50 x 50 cm). The results suggest that the population had successfully established at this location, albeit with great density fluctuations. It is highly probable that C. scaura has been introduced, either from eastern Mediterranean or Indo-Pacific populations, by a combination of vectors including independent natural dispersal and attachment. During a visual survey in August 2018, several specimens of Malleus regula (Mollusca, Bivalvia) were noticed on the poles of mussel farms and rocky substrata at about 2 m depth in the first inlet of the Mar Piccolo. The absence of earlier records of this newcomer may be attributed to a very recent introduction or to the fact that it may have been overlooked until now.

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.23728/b2share.3e0770a39d15490491156e4cb36ab58e
Source https://deims.org/dataset/3dd86b6f-818d-4c1f-a54e-10e79021cbd5
Related Identifier https://deims.org/api/datasets/3dd86b6f-818d-4c1f-a54e-10e79021cbd5
Metadata Access https://deims.org/pycsw/catalogue/csw?service=CSW&version=2.0.2&request=GetRecordById&Id=3dd86b6f-818d-4c1f-a54e-10e79021cbd5&outputSchema=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd
Provenance
Creator Ermelinda Prato
Publisher Long-Term Ecosystem Research in Europe
Contributor DEIMS-SDR Site and Dataset registry deims.org
Publication Year 2021
Rights No conditions apply to access and use; The data provider must be offered co-authorship for publications using this dataset at least within the metadata description Formal acknowledgement of the dataset providers The opportunity to collaborate on the project using the dataset The data provider is given and agrees to a statement of uses to which the dataset will be put public access limited according to Article 13(1)(g) of the INSPIRE Directive
OpenAccess true
Contact linda.prato(at)irsa.cnr.it
Representation
Discipline Environmental Monitoring
Spatial Coverage (17.229W, 40.471S, 17.327E, 40.500N)