BEAR ISLAND: DEPAS ocean-bottom seismometer operations in the Fram Strait in 2007-2008

DOI

BEAR ISLAND (The Dynamic Continental Margin Between the Mid-Atlantic-Ridge System (Mohns Ridge, Knipovich Ridge) and the Bear Island Region) is an interdisciplinary project exploring the stress conditions and sources, and the dynamics and deformation characteristics of the continental margin between the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and Bear Island from its top sedimentary cover to its imprint in the upper mantle. In this region the margin includes an extremely thick sedimentary wedge and steep slopes, with at least one major paleo-fracture zone cutting through the wedge. Recent studies in this area indicate very low seismic velocities in the lithosphere and the stress field undergoes an extensional-compressional transition. It is therefore of particular interest to understand the structural architecture, the stress and the dynamics of the whole region because of its natural hazard exposure and the processes involved in the formation of the margin and the opening of the North Atlantic. To achieve this, deep seismic sounding data, as well as records from temporary broadband installations, supplementary to data from existing seismic stations in the region were collected. A key element of the project was the operation of a long-term network of broadband ocean-bottom seismometers (OBS). Additionally, two new broadband seismometers and a small temporary seismic array with 13 sensors were operated. Active seismic refraction/reflection experiments were conducted along two profiles crossing the region and recorded with additional short period OBSs and land stations. Twelve broadband ocean-bottom seismometers (OBS) from the German Instrument Pool of Amphibian Seismology (DEPAS) were deployed as part of this network with RV Horyzont II in September 2007. They were distributed on the Barents shelf, the slope and the deep sea near the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Nine instruments could be recovered in August 2008 with RV Horyzont II. One instrument was fished before, one was destroyed during recovery and one got lost. Seven stations recorded data for the full deployment period; two stations have no skew value. The time correction for these stations was estimated by noise cross-correlations. Based on previous experiments, the accuracy of the positions is estimated to 500 m. Waveform data is available from the GEOFON data centre, under network code 9C.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.14470/4P044426
Related Identifier IsDocumentedBy https://doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-3-165
Related Identifier IsCitedBy https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04873.x
Related Identifier IsCitedBy https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jog.2018.01.013
Related Identifier IsCitedBy https://doi.org/10.1007/s11001-012-9155-3
Related Identifier IsCitedBy https://doi.org/10.21348/p.2011.0001
Related Identifier IsCitedBy https://doi.org/10.21348/p.2008.0001
Related Identifier IsCitedBy https://doi.org/10.1007/s10950-017-9692-y
Related Identifier IsCitedBy https://doi.org/10.1785/0220210018
Related Identifier IsCitedBy https://doi.org/10.31905/TYLLQY8T
Related Identifier IsCitedBy https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JB007889
Related Identifier HasMetadata https://geofon.gfz-potsdam.de/waveform/archive/response/9C/2007_2008
Related Identifier IsCompiledBy https://obsinfo.readthedocs.io/en/master/
Related Identifier IsDescribedBy https://www.ipgp.fr/~crawford/Documents/OBS_data_standards.pdf
Metadata Access http://doidb.wdc-terra.org/oaip/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_datacite&identifier=oai:doidb.wdc-terra.org:7949
Provenance
Creator Schweitzer, Johannes ORCID logo; Schmidt-Aursch, Mechita ORCID logo; Krüger, Frank (ORCID: 0009-0007-2662-008X); Guterch, Alexander
Publisher GFZ Data Services
Contributor Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ; GEOFON Data Centre; geofon(at)gfz-potsdam.de; Norwegian Seismic Array, Lillestrøm, Norway; Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany; University of Potsdam, Germany; Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Publication Year 2024
Funding Reference The Research Council of Norway https://doi.org/10.13039/501100005416 Crossref Funder ID 176069 https://prosjektbanken.forskningsradet.no/en/project/FORISS/176069
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
OpenAccess true
Contact geofon(at)gfz-potsdam.de
Representation
Language English
Resource Type Seismic Network; Dataset
Format .mseed; XML
Size 110GB
Discipline Acoustics; Engineering Sciences; Mechanical and industrial Engineering; Mechanics and Constructive Mechanical Engineering
Spatial Coverage (6.000W, 72.000S, 16.000E, 76.000N); Fram Strait
Temporal Coverage Begin 2007-09-18T00:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2008-09-20T00:00:00Z