KOSMOS 2020 Peru mesocosm study on ecosystem responses to different light and upwelling intensities: d15N and trophic level for fish, meso-zooplankton and particulate organic matter

DOI

Trophic structure of plankton communities during the mesocosm experiment in the Peruvian upwelling system near Lima from February-April 2020. Light (ambient = high vs. reduced = low) was manipulated from the beginning (day 0) and upwelling (0 to 60% deep water addition) two weeks into the experiment (day 13). Larvae Peruvian anchovy (Engraulis ringens, 22 days-post-hatch) and chita (Anisotremus scapularis, 44 days-post-hatch) reared in the laboratory were introduced shortly after (day 19). Meso-zooplankton were sampled with small nets at several points in time and the fish once with a large net at the end of the experiment (day 36). Groups of whole meso-zooplankton individuals and muscle tissue of single fish individuals were analysed for C, N and δ15N. Most fish had reached the late larval or early juvenile stage by that time. Particulate organic matter was monitored throughout the entire experiment in 2-day intervals. Trophic level of fish and zooplankton was approximated using particulate organic matter corrected for its heterotrophic component as autotroph baseline and a discrimination factor of 3.4. Methodological details in Goldenberg et al. and Thielecke et al. (manuscripts in progress).

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.971267
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.971267
Provenance
Creator Goldenberg, Silvan Urs ORCID logo; Sswat, Michael ORCID logo; Kittu, Leila ORCID logo; Spisla, Carsten
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2024
Funding Reference Federal Ministry of Education and Research https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002347 Crossref Funder ID 03F0813A https://foerderportal.bund.de/foekat/jsp/SucheAction.do?actionMode=view&fkz=03F0813A Küstennahe Auftriebsgebiete CUSCO: Auswirkungen geänderter Auftriebsintensitäten auf Struktur, Funktion und Produktivität pelagischer Nahrungsnetze im peruanischen Humboldt-Auftriebsgebiet; Horizon 2020 https://doi.org/10.13039/501100007601 Crossref Funder ID 731065 https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/731065 Network of Leading European AQUAtic MesoCOSM Facilities Connecting Mountains to Oceans from the Arctic to the Mediterranean
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; Data access is restricted (moratorium, sensitive data, license constraints); https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
OpenAccess false
Representation
Resource Type Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 14215 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-77.236W, -12.056S, -77.235E, -12.055N)
Temporal Coverage Begin 2020-02-28T00:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2020-04-03T00:00:00Z