Globular clusters from CFHT/MegaCam ugi obs. of M104

M104 (NGC 4594, the Sombrero galaxy) is a mysterious massive early-type galaxy that shows a dominant bulge and a prominent disk. However, the presence of a halo in M104 has been elusive, and it is not yet known how M104 has acquired such a peculiar structure. Using wide (~2deg^2^) and deep ugi images of M104 obtained with the CFHT/MegaCam, we detect a large number of globular clusters (GCs) found out to R~35' (~100kpc). The color distribution of these GCs shows two subpopulations: a blue (metal-poor) system and a red (metal-rich) system. The total number of GCs is estimated to be N_GC_=1610+/-30 and the specific frequency to be SN=1.8+/-0.1. The radial number density profile of the GCs is steep in the inner region at R<20' and becomes shallow in the outer region at 20'<R<35'. The outer region is dominated by blue GCs and is extended out to R~35'. This shows clearly the existence of a giant metal-poor halo in M104. The inner region is composed of a bulge hosting a disk, corresponding to a metal-rich halo as seen in early-type galaxies. At least two clumps of blue GCs are found in the outer region. One clump is overlapped with a faint stellar stream located in the southwest, indicating that it may be a remnant of a disrupted dwarf galaxy. Our results imply that the metal-rich inner halo of M104 formed first via major mergers, and the metal-poor outer halo grew via numerous minor mergers.

Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/939/74/table4 (A ugi photometric catalog of the globular clusters (GCs) in M104)

Identifier
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/939/74
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/939/74
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/939/74
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/939/74
Provenance
Creator Kang J.; Lee M.G.; Jang In S.; Ko Y.; Sohn J.; Hwang N.; Park B.-G.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2024
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Galactic and extragalactic Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy